Search results for "Stage only"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Effect of simulated gastrointestinal digestion on sialic acid and gangliosides present in human milk and infant formulas.

2011

The effects of simulated gastrointestinal digestion upon sialic acid and gangliosides in infant and follow-on formulas and human milk, as well as their bioaccessibility, have been evaluated. The gastric stage is the step that causes a greater decrease in sialic acid and ganglioside contents. The intestinal stage only decreases the total and individual contents of gangliosides. After gastrointestinal digestion, neither sialic acid nor gangliosides were found in the nonbioaccessible fraction. The highest bioaccessibility (100 × content in soluble fraction after gastrointestinal digestion/total content) of sialic acid is found in human milk (87%), followed by infant formula (77%) and follow-on…

Biological AvailabilityBiologyModels BiologicalGastrointestinal digestionchemistry.chemical_compoundGangliosidesmedicineHumansFood scienceGangliosideMilk HumanStomachStage onlyInfantGeneral ChemistryInfant FormulaN-Acetylneuraminic AcidSialic acidBioavailabilityGastrointestinal Tractmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryInfant formulaDigestionGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesDigestionJournal of agricultural and food chemistry
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EEG-responses caused by environmental noise during sleep their relationships to exogenic and endogenic influences.

1978

Abstract At a certain level of intensity acoustical stimuli occurring during the night lead to sleep disorders. Whereas presumed after-effects (decrease of performance, functional and organic diseases) can as yet not be related to noise, it is evident that the primary effects which can be recorded immediately after stimulus onset are caused by noise. Because of the small number of experimental trials carried out in different investigations, the results of each single paper can only be tentative. Therefore — concerning awakening reactions and reactions less than a change of at least one sleep stage — the data from publications of comparable method and evaluation have been summarised. With th…

Sleep Wake Disordersmedicine.medical_specialtyEnvironmental Engineeringmedicine.diagnostic_testStage onlyElectroencephalographyStimulus (physiology)AudiologyElectroencephalographyPollutionNoise TransportationmedicineForensic engineeringNoise OccupationalEnvironmental ChemistryHumansSleep StagesEnvironmental noisePsychologyNoiseSleepWaste Management and DisposalThe Science of the total environment
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